There are many different responses to crisis. Most survivors have intense feelings after a traumatic event but recover from the trauma; others have more difficulty recovering — especially those who have had previous traumatic experiences, who are faced with ongoing stress, or who lack support from friends and family — and will need additional help.
Research in relation to the earthquake in Haiti will be difficult and requires careful consideration of the tremendous public health crisis currently unfolding. The research community that has focused its attention on assessing and minimizing the impact of disaster on affected individuals and communities has made major contributions to enhancing knowledge, services, and outcomes for countless victims and their families.
Beyond following available guidance of what we can do as individuals to support the initial crisis response, the research community can best serve victims and survivors of traumatic events by seriously considering what if any new research would substantially advance our understanding of posttraumatic adjustment and approaches to resilience and recovery. This must be balanced with maintaining sensitivity to the needs of this population.
As the immediate crisis unfolds, the likelihood of fielding research investigations that are not integral to rescue and recovery efforts is low. In time, attention will need to be paid to important scientific and public health issues addressable through clinical and other research investigations. Interested investigators are encouraged to be in contact with National Institute of Mental Health program officials of the Traumatic Stress Disorders Research Program to discuss their research interests and potential grant application programs.
The NIMH provides information based on scientific research and evidence-based practice. We have compiled this information to assist you, your family, and friends. We have special information for helping children that many parents and organizations have found useful.
Mental Disorders That May Be Related to or Affected by Exposure to Violence or Traumatic Events:
Anxiety Disorders
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
Depression
Source: National Institute of Mental Health
